Egg protein powder is a protein supplement made primarily from egg whites. It is known for its high-quality protein content and is often used by individuals seeking a non-dairy, complete protein source. The digestibility of a protein powder is an important factor, as it affects how efficiently the body can absorb and utilize the protein. Below, we explore the digestibility of egg protein powder and its benefits.
Egg protein has a high biological value (BV), which measures how efficiently the body can utilize the protein. With a BV close to 100, egg protein is one of the most efficiently utilized proteins, meaning that the body can absorb and use a large percentage of the ingested protein. This high BV indicates excellent digestibility and a complete amino acid profile1.
Egg protein powder is generally easy to digest for most individuals. It contains a complete range of essential amino acids and is free from lactose, making it a suitable option for those with lactose intolerance or dairy sensitivities. Unlike some plant-based proteins, which may contain fiber and other components that can slow digestion, egg protein is quickly broken down and absorbed by the body2.
While egg allergies do exist, they are less common than dairy allergies. For those without an egg allergy, egg protein powder is unlikely to cause digestive issues. It is free from common allergens like gluten and dairy, further reducing the risk of digestive discomfort for many people3.
The excellent digestibility of egg protein powder means that the amino acids are readily available for muscle protein synthesis and other bodily functions. This makes it a particularly good option for post-workout recovery, as the body can quickly utilize the protein to repair and build muscle tissue.
Egg protein powder, especially when made from egg whites, is low in fats and carbohydrates. This composition can be easier on the digestive system, as it minimizes the intake of potentially challenging components like fats and sugars. It also makes egg protein powder a suitable option for those following low-carb or low-fat diets.
Egg protein powder typically has a smooth texture, making it easy to mix with liquids and other ingredients. This smoothness can enhance the overall digestion process, as it creates a consistent mixture that is easier for the stomach to process compared to more fibrous or gritty protein powders.